NAIROBI, May 13 (Reuters) - Mining companies should be deterred from working in Eritrea and banned from raising capital or listing their securities in the United States due to Eritrea's rights abuse record, a U.S.-commissioned report said. The United States Commission on International Religious Freedom (USCIRF) said Eritrea's systematic violation of religious freedoms should mean prohibitive restrictions for foreign firms joining the nation's impending gold mining boom.
Some 16 foreign mining companies are operating in the Red Sea state. Canada's Nevsun Resources Ltd <NSU.TO> is expected to be the first to start producing gold later this year, followed some 12 months later by Australia's Chalice Gold Mines <CHN.AX>.
No U.S.-based mining company is operating in the country but analysts say an aggressive stance in Washington would heap pressure on Australia and Canada among others to follow suit.
"The U.S. government should ... prohibit any foreign company's raising capital or listing its securities in the United States while engaged in developing Eritrea's mineral resources," USCIRF said in its report released this month.
The government-funded commission was set up under the 1998 International Religious Freedom Act to give independent advice to the White House and Congress and make policy suggestions.
"NOT POLITICAL"
"Religious freedom violations continue in Eritrea. These violations include ... torture or other ill-treatment of religious prisoners, sometimes resulting in death," USCIRF said.
Rights groups claim more than 3,000 religious prisoners are being detained without charge in Eritrea, some in underground dungeons and old metal shipping containers in the desert.
Eritrea rejects all accusations relating to religious persecution, saying they are based on thin anecdotal evidence.
The only religions officially registered in Eritrea are Eritrean Orthodox, Roman Catholic, the Lutheran Evangelical Church of Eritrea, and Islam. Groups say Eritreans of other faiths, especially Jehovah's Witnesses and Baha'is, are routinely mistreated and harassed.
In response to the report, one Eritrea-based foreign miner insisted the industry was a positive force in the country.
"We are not a political organisation, we are a business and our presence is undeniably good for the average Eritrean," Timothy Strong, Eritrea manager for British mining company London Africa, told Reuters by email.
"The industry creates jobs, helps Eritrea mine its own resource and we contribute to local communities," Strong said.
Nevsun's shares have previously taken a hit from international action against Eritrea. United Nations sanctions imposed last December on Eritrea for its alleged role in Somalia saw the company's stock tumble 14 percent. [ID:nN24187084] (Editing by Richard Lough and Giles Elgood) ((Email: This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it ; tel:: +254 20 222 4717)) (For more Reuters Africa coverage and to have your say on the top issues, visit: africa.reuters.com/)




Comments
Eritrean's best bet to force out and weaken the evil in Asmara is to convince the Swedish, Dutch and British to work hard within the European Union to stop providing any diplomatic, economic or financial support to hgdefists.
That would be the day ...
The current situations is so bad that one more year under this regime, is going to be a disaster.
Check out the above news posted at Eastafro.com, it was mentioned that “3,000 participants from inside the country and over 2,000 youth from different parts of the world will take part in the Festival”
Go figure who those 3000 youth from inside the country would be, , the sons and daughter of PFDJ and friends. They will be allowed to mingle with few hundred confused kids from Diaspora whose aim is just to stay away from parents for 2 months of unsupervised stay in Asmara where they can party all night and make out in the back seat of Toyota corolla. The question is, why the 200,000 young Warsai not allowed to attend these gatherings? I don’t need to answer it for you…
That is what democracy is and how it works
when people talk in one voice like Alaamin AND issayas
forming a party and not being begamidos and anarcists or outlaws the come to democratic competition and multiparty
democracy.
But if people are outlaws and anti-society like you they get
nabed and hunted like osama bin laden...or live underground.
So, the US should apply pressure on foreign mining firms to deter mining in Eritrea so that the downfall of the brutal regime can be accelerated. Otherwise, it is going to be "blood gold" mined by slave labor for the benefit of DIA.
I think it's the pro government supporters who will feel guilty when all the truth comes out....our people who are suffering won't accept you when one day they are free of this tyrant...I truely believe those that support this dictator leadership should never be allowed back home when we are free!!
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